{"id":38576,"date":"2023-01-08T21:01:42","date_gmt":"2023-01-08T20:01:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/?page_id=38576"},"modified":"2023-01-08T21:01:42","modified_gmt":"2023-01-08T20:01:42","slug":"lagroforesterie-vivre-la-symbiose","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/fr\/congres-2022\/lectures\/lagroforesterie-vivre-la-symbiose\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u2019agroforesterie &#8211; vivre la symbiose"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><i><strong>Jos\u00e9 de Almeida<\/strong>, ing\u00e9nieur agronome agr\u00e9\u00e9, Lima, P\u00e9rou<\/i><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>La courte pr\u00e9sentation dynamique de Jos\u00e9 de Almeida a rappel\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019auditoire que l\u2019Homme fait partie int\u00e9grante de la nature et qu\u2019une relation de respect mutuel est n\u00e9cessaire entre l\u2019\u00eatre humain, les animaux et la nature. Avec des questions judicieuses, il a fait r\u00e9fl\u00e9chir les participants au Congr\u00e8s sur leur propre comportement de consommation pour finalement arriver \u00e0 leur faire r\u00e9aliser qu\u2019ils prennent, en tant que consommateurs, une part de responsabilit\u00e9 avec leurs d\u00e9cisions d\u2019achats.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-size-400 wp-image-38028\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/PASTURE-400x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/PASTURE-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/PASTURE-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/PASTURE-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/PASTURE-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/PASTURE-164x123.jpg 164w, https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/PASTURE-500x375.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/PASTURE.jpg 1246w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>L\u2019orateur a rapport\u00e9 ses exp\u00e9riences et observations de son pays d\u2019origine, le P\u00e9rou, un pays d\u2019exportation pour de nombreux produits tels que le caf\u00e9 et l\u2019avocat. Afin de fournir les march\u00e9s mondiaux, on continue \u00e0 convertir les petites terres agricoles ou parfois m\u00eame la for\u00eat tropicale humide qui est compl\u00e8tement ras\u00e9e afin d\u2019exploiter de grandes monocultures. Les cons\u00e9quences sont la perte d\u2019habitat et de biodiversit\u00e9, conduisant, entre autres, \u00e0 une crise alimentaire d\u00e9vastatrice pour la population locale.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-size-400 wp-image-38029\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/CACTI-400x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/CACTI-400x225.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/CACTI-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/CACTI-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/CACTI-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/CACTI-164x92.jpg 164w, https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/CACTI-500x281.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/CACTI.jpg 1246w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Jos\u00e9 de Almeida a pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 la foresterie agricole, une pratique s\u00e9culaire, comme alternative \u00e0 la monoculture ax\u00e9e sur le profit&nbsp;; alternative \u00e9cologique et tourn\u00e9e vers l\u2019avenir. Dans l\u2019agroforesterie, l\u2019agriculture, l\u2019\u00e9levage et la sylviculture sont pratiqu\u00e9s sur la m\u00eame terre, dans le but de cr\u00e9er une symbiose entre la vie animale et v\u00e9g\u00e9tale, d\u2019am\u00e9liorer la biodiversit\u00e9 et de parvenir \u00e0 un&nbsp;\u00abagro\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me\u00bb, un \u00e9quilibre naturel entre l\u2019agriculture et la nature.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-size-400 wp-image-38030\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/COFFEE-400x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/COFFEE-400x200.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/COFFEE-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/COFFEE-768x383.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/COFFEE-164x82.jpg 164w, https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/COFFEE-500x249.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/COFFEE.jpg 938w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Pour conclure, le conf\u00e9rencier a pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019auditoire quelques projets impressionnants r\u00e9ussis au P\u00e9rou, dans lesquels le concept de foresterie agricole est non seulement enseign\u00e9, mais aussi v\u00e9cu dans la pratique. Il a termin\u00e9 son discours avec un plaidoyer touchant sur l\u2019amour pour&nbsp;\u00abPachamama\u00bb qui signifie&nbsp;\u00abTerre M\u00e8re\u00bb en quechua, l\u2019une des langues anciennes des peuples andins.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><small>21 octobre 2022, H\u00f4tel M\u00f6venpick, Regensdorf<\/small><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Jos\u00e9 de Almeida, ing\u00e9nieur agronome agr\u00e9\u00e9, Lima, P\u00e9rou &nbsp; La courte pr\u00e9sentation dynamique de Jos\u00e9 de Almeida a rappel\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019auditoire que l\u2019Homme fait partie int\u00e9grante de la nature et qu\u2019une relation de respect mutuel est n\u00e9cessaire entre l\u2019\u00eatre humain, les animaux et la nature. Avec des questions judicieuses, il a fait r\u00e9fl\u00e9chir les participants [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":0,"parent":38565,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-full.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"class_list":["post-38576","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","wpautop"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>L\u2019agroforesterie - vivre la symbiose - The World Foundation for Natural Science<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.naturalscience.org\/fr\/congres-2022\/lectures\/lagroforesterie-vivre-la-symbiose\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.naturalscience.org\\\/fr\\\/congres-2022\\\/lectures\\\/lagroforesterie-vivre-la-symbiose\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.naturalscience.org\\\/fr\\\/congres-2022\\\/lectures\\\/lagroforesterie-vivre-la-symbiose\\\/\",\"name\":\"L\u2019agroforesterie - vivre la symbiose - The World Foundation for Natural Science\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.naturalscience.org\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.naturalscience.org\\\/fr\\\/congres-2022\\\/lectures\\\/lagroforesterie-vivre-la-symbiose\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.naturalscience.org\\\/fr\\\/congres-2022\\\/lectures\\\/lagroforesterie-vivre-la-symbiose\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.naturalscience.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/11\\\/PASTURE-400x300.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-01-08T20:01:42+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.naturalscience.org\\\/fr\\\/congres-2022\\\/lectures\\\/lagroforesterie-vivre-la-symbiose\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.naturalscience.org\\\/fr\\\/congres-2022\\\/lectures\\\/lagroforesterie-vivre-la-symbiose\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.naturalscience.org\\\/fr\\\/congres-2022\\\/lectures\\\/lagroforesterie-vivre-la-symbiose\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.naturalscience.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/11\\\/PASTURE-400x300.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.naturalscience.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/11\\\/PASTURE-400x300.jpg\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.naturalscience.org\\\/fr\\\/congres-2022\\\/lectures\\\/lagroforesterie-vivre-la-symbiose\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.naturalscience.org\\\/fr\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"25\u00e8me Congr\u00e8s Mondial International&nbsp;\u00ab\u00a0Nouvelles Perspectives Scientifiques\u00a0\u00bb\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.naturalscience.org\\\/fr\\\/congres-2022\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Lectures\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.naturalscience.org\\\/fr\\\/congres-2022\\\/lectures\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"L\u2019agroforesterie &#8211; 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